Pepa rinobva kupi?

MuChina yekare, pakanga paine murume anonzi Cai Lun. Akazvarwa mumhuri yavaridzi venhaka uye akarangwa nevabereki vake kubva paudiki. Panguva iyoyo, mambo anofarira kushandisa jira rebhuruu sekunyora zvinyorwa. Cai Lun akanzwa kuti mutengo waive wakanyanya uyewo vanhuwo zvavo zvaisakwanisa kuishandisa, saka akange akatsunga kukunda matambudziko uye kutsvaga zvinhu zvinodhura kutsiva.

Nekuda kwechinzvimbo chake, cai lun ine mamiriro ekutarisa uye kubata maitiro ekugadzira vanhu. Pese paaive aine nguva yemahara, aizo tenda vaenzi kumashure kwemasuo akavharwa uye pachezvako kuenda kumusangano wekuitisa technation yekuferefeta. Rimwe zuva, akafadzwa nedombo rekukuya: Kukuya zviyo zvegorosi kuita upfu, uye ipapo anogona kuita maviri makuru mabhuru nematani matete.

 

Akafuridzirwa, akafuridzirwa, makanda, mambure ekare ekuredza, etc. into brick, uye akaedza kuzviita kuti ive keke, asi yakundikana. Gare gare, yakashandurwa kuti igurusire zvakaoma mudura remabwe, ichisimbirira kurwadzisa nguva dzose, uye pakupedzisira yakave yakasvibiswa. Pashure pokusvika mumvura, firimu rakabva rabuda pamusoro pemvura. Zvairatidzika chaizvo kunge pani yakaonda. Zvinyorova zvakanyorova, chiise pamadziro kuti chiome, uye kuyedza kunyora pazviri. Iyo inki inooma mune ipapo. Iri ipepa iro ca lun rakagadzirwa kupfuura zviuru zviviri zvemakore apfuura.

Iko kugadzirwa kwepepuru hakusi kungoderedza mari yekugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa, asi zvakare vakagadzira mamiriro ekugadzira misa. Kunyanya, kushandiswa kwehuku sezvo zvinhu zvakatsvuka zvakagadzira chirevo chebepa razvino rwehuni uye ukazarura nzira yakafara yekuvandudzwa kwepepa.

Gare gare, pakarepo rakatanga kuunzwa kuNorth Korea uye Vietnam, iyo iri padyo neChina, uyezve kuJapan. Zvishoma nezvishoma, nyika dziri muSoutheast Asia dzakadzidza tekinoroji yemapepa mushure meimwe. Pulp inonyanya kubviswa kubva pamichero muHemp, Rattan, bamboo neuswa.

Gare gare, nerubatsiro rweChinese, Baekjan akadzidza kuita pepa, uye tekinoroji yemapereti yakapararira kuDhamasiko muSiria, Cairo muEjipitori neMorocco. Mukupararira kwepepa, mupiro wevarwi haugone kufuratirwa.

MaEuropean akadzidza nezve tekinoroji yemapepa kuburikidza neARABA. MaArabu akatanga fekitori yepepa rekutanga muEurope muSadiva, Spain; Ipapo fekitori yekutanga yepepa muItaly yakavakwa muMonte Falco; Factory yepepa yakagadzwa pedyo neRoy; Germany, United Kingdom, Sweden, Denmark uye dzimwe nyika dzakakura zvakare dzine maindasitiri avo emapepa.

Mushure mekunge vaSpanji vakatamira kuMexico, vakatanga kutanga mapepa efaira mukamuri yeAmerica; Vakabva vaziviswa kuUnited States, uye fekitori yekutanga yemapepa yakagadzwa pedyo nePhiladelphia. Pakutanga kwezana ramakore rapfuura, muporofita wechiChinese akange akaparadzira vese makondinendi mashanu.

Paperesa ndeimwe ye "ina ina menyuNS "yekare yekare Science nesainzi uye tekinoroji (kampasi, peremaking, kudhinda, uye kupunzikira kwepfuti zvakakanganisa zvakanyanya nhoroondo yenyika.

Cai lun yaimbogara iri mu caizhou, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweLeiyang, Hunan, China. Iko kune ca cai lun Memorial Hall kumadokero kwekondinendi, uye cai zichi iri padivi payo. Tikugashirei kushanyira China.

Munoona, mushure mekurirava, iwe unonzwisisa kuti pepa rinobva kupi, handiti?